Friday 20 June 2014

Coaching Session 1

This week was my first coaching session with Level 1 coach Beatriz.  Along with Andy (her Dad) she is training to be a Level 2 coach and, as well as attending their training sessions, they are required to coach a number of other archers over a period of a few months and record progress.  I think Beatiz selected me because I had recently converted to barebow: either that or she saw that I needed a lot of help!

This first practical session was delayed due to work commitments and transport issues and came a couple of weeks after an initial information-gathering session, where Beatriz made a note of my equipment, then discussed what my goals should be for the short, medium and long terms.  She explained that, when goal-setting, you should remember the acronym SMART:

Specific - Being clear about your goal means you can be sure you have reached it
Measurable - Goes along with Specific - allows you to quantify progress
Achievable - No point in aiming for the impossible
Relevant - No point in doing something pointless (!)
Time-bounded - Set a time to do it otherwise it will never get done

The very same idea is also used in business management training and other areas.  Bearing this in mind we agreed my goals are:

Short term (first couple of months) : Reduce my misses to zero
Medium term (this year) : Achieve First Class barebow classification
Long term (end of next year) : Achieve Bowman classification

I guess it is arguable whether my first goal is actually achievable in practice, but it is a goal to be aimed at!  Looking back to my first post of this year, I set four personal goals to achieve before the end of the year and, I am glad to say, I have already achieved them!  A week or so after the goal-setting and information-gathering session, Beatriz took 15 minutes or so to observe me shooting and to make some notes on my technique, preparatory to the first practical coaching session.

At the beginning of the practical session we reviewed my goals and then Beatriz highlighted what she thought were the priorities to work on to achieve the first of them.  She also observed me shooting again for a few ends to confirm, and attached a length of light string to the tip of my top limb to judge how far back my drawing arm was moving.  This simple device made it very clear that my drawing shoulder was not coming round far enough at full draw, so that it was out of alignment with the rest of my body.  She also noted that the handle of my bow was not resting in the optimum position in my bow-hand.  The 'flat' of the handle should rest against the fleshy part of the hand below the thumb, and not in the crease between thumb and forefinger.

To get my shoulder round, Beatriz suggested that I first part-draw the bow using arm muscles (pricipally the biceps), and then finish the draw by rotating my shoulder round and back.  It was surprisingly easy to do, and I immediatley noticed that my arrows were landing on the target in a fairly tight vertical line, and that my drawing hand was not flapping out as it had done previously.  We discussed the reason for this and concluded that previously my shoulder rotation was very variable, which meant that my left-to-right alignment was not consistent.  In the worst case at least one of my arrows per end would miss the target left.  I shot a good few ends and, with the exception of a few boo-boos, I was getting consistent results and the whole shot process just felt better.

With the left-to-right consistency adressed, we discussed vertical alignment. I have noticed, in the month or so since starting to shoot barebow, that I seem to be relatively more consistent at the longer distances than the shorter ones.  I was discussing this on the line with Mike, another club member who switched to barebow last year and has been really helpful in these early weeks.  What he suggested, and Beatriz agreed, is that I may find problems with string-walking at shorter distances using my current, plastic Hoyt super-rest.  With string-walking, the shorter the distance, the further away from the nock you have to draw, which sets up some uneven forces in the bow and results in increased downward arrow pressure on the rest during release.  To confirm this, Beatriz used a slow-motion capture app on her iPad and we could see where the arrow pushed down on the rest as it left the bow.  The rest responds and sets up a vertical oscillation in the arrow so that it does not fly as straight as it could.  As we were shooting at a relatively short distance of 30m this effect was being seen as a large vertical spread on the target.  The solution is to change the rest to something more substantial, so I have now fitted a Spigarelli ZT wrap-around rest, which has a strong steel wire and is widely used by barebow archers, including Mike.

At the end of the session, Beatriz set me some homework.  This is to use a mirror to ensure that my body is perpendicular to the shooting line when I draw, and to work on getting my shoulder round so that my bow arm and drawing arm are aligned.  All this can be done with the ubiquitous stretchy band beloved of archers everywhere, and which I haven't touched since my beginners' course.

The next session is in about a month so until the I will be putting the training into practice with the hope (expectation?) that my shooting will improve.

Wednesday 18 June 2014

Second Class Citizen


It is just over one month since I decided to strip down my recurve and start shooting barebow.  In that time I have shot nine scored rounds at distances ranging from 80yds down to 40yds with mix of both imperial and metric rounds.  My first round was a Long Metric II (3doz at 70m and 3doz at 60m) for which I scored 182 giving a handicap of 67.  As this was my first attempt at 70m barebow, I initially struggled to find the correct string-walking position, but eventually found that drawing immediately below the nocking point allowed me to sight the point of my arrow at the top of the boss. 60m was better as I was able to sight on the gold with a drawing position slightly lower down the string.  For the first time out I was quite pleased at achieving a third class score.

My second and third scored rounds had to wait until Bank Holiday Monday, nine days after the first, due to other commitments, and they were both WA 70m rounds, forming a double round.  As you are probably aware, with double rounds like this, only the first of the day can be used for calculating official handicaps or for claiming (single round) records.  Of course, you can still claim a record for the double round.  This time, I had a better basis for sighting, so I had fewer misses overall on the first round, but all went-to-pot on the afternoon round, resulting in a score that was 57 lower than the morning score.  I am not really sure what happened, but maybe it was tiredness setting-in after lunch.  Whatever the reason, I was happy with second class scores (59 & 62 h/cap) for both halves (of which I could 'count' only the first).

The following evening I shot a National with a score of 264 for a handicap of 62.  The difference this time was the lower proportion of misses compared to the 70m rounds the day before.  Clearly, the shorter distance will have an effect, but I think being able to sight on the gold rather than at somewhere else above it also helps.  Anyway, I was happy with the another 2nd class score.

My next scored round the following weekend was another National.  I scored a little lower this time but managed another 62 handicap, giving my third, second class score and qualification for a Second Class award.  Looking back at the dates I realised that I had achieved this within a week.  However, looking closer at my round statistics, I could have achieved so much more.

Two of our club members are working to become AGB Level 2 coaches, and one of them approached me to ask if I would mind being one of her 'learner archers'.  I will write separate posts on the training sessions, but one of the first things we agreed was a set of achievable goals for the short, medium and long terms.  My immediate choice of short-term goal was 'less misses', as this problem has plagued me for the last few months both in recurve and barebow.  As I have just started shooting barebow, I have found it easy to put more statistics into a spreadsheet for analysis, and this time I have added the number of hits and total arrows per round, then calculated the percentage hit rate.  You can see the numbers in this table:


DateRoundScoreHandicapClassHitsArrows%HitsAdj ScoreAdj h/cap
17/05/2014Long Metric II182673rd417257%32059
26/05/2014WA 70m195592nd447261%31952
26/05/2014WA 70m13862(2nd)407256%24856
27/05/2014National264622nd567278%33957
31/05/2014National254622nd547275%33957
01/06/2014Hereford396612nd9414465%60754
03/06/2014National296602nd607283%35556
08/06/2014Short National327643rd677293%35162
15/06/2014American388632nd749082%47258

As expected, there are less hits at longer distances, but my hit rate does seem to be improving slightly.  As an exercise, I decided to calculate a notional score if I had a 100% hit rate (Adj Score), based on the average score for my actual hits and the equivalent handicap (Adj h/cap).  Two things stand out: (1) the worst adjusted handicap figure is at the shortest range and (2) four of these handicaps are at a first-class level (although not necessarily at qualifying distances).  This validates my short term goal of less misses and has given food for thought on why there appear to be problems at shorter ranges.  I have some ideas but that will have to wait until the next post.